Cataract surgery is one of the most common procedures performed today. If your eye doctor has recommended it, you might be wondering how to get ready. Preparation matters, and while the procedure is safe, a few simple steps can help the process go more smoothly.
This guide walks you through what to expect before the cataract surgery procedure, how to plan for the day of surgery, and what you might need during the recovery period.
Start with a Pre-Surgery Eye Exam
Before anything else, your doctor will complete a full eye exam. This helps confirm your diagnosis and assess your overall eye health. During this visit, measurements will be taken to help your doctor choose the replacement lens. These measurements will focus on your eye’s shape and how well you see without glasses.
The appointment may also include questions about your medical history, current medications, and any past eye treatments. If you take medications that affect bleeding or blood pressure, your doctor might give you specific instructions ahead of time.
Make a List of Medications and Medical Conditions
Bring a list of your current medications with you to the clinic. Include eye drops, over-the-counter supplements, and prescriptions. Some medications might interfere with the surgery or recovery. Your doctor will let you know if anything should be paused or changed.
Also, mention any chronic conditions you’re managing-such as diabetes or high blood pressure-even if they feel unrelated to your eyes. These can influence how your body responds to the procedure.
Ask Questions During Your Pre-Surgery Visit
Use this time to talk openly with your doctor. Ask how long the process will take. Find out what to expect afterward. If you have concerns about the artificial lens, bring those up too. Some patients like to know if they’ll still need glasses later on, or if their vision will improve enough for daily tasks.
Write your questions down in advance, so you don’t forget them during the appointment.
Avoid Eating or Drinking Before Surgery
Your doctor will give you exact instructions, but in general, you’ll need to stop eating and drinking for a few hours before the procedure. This is a common precaution taken before outpatient procedures.
If you take morning medications, you might still be allowed to take them with a small sip of water. Your doctor will clarify which medications you should continue or skip that day.
Arrange for a Ride Home
You won’t be able to drive yourself after surgery. Arrange for a family member, friend, or car service to bring you home. Even if you feel fine, your vision will still be adjusting, and you may feel slightly groggy.
Make this plan in advance. It helps avoid stress on the day of the procedure.
Wear Comfortable Clothes
Choose simple, comfortable clothing with short sleeves. You won’t need to change into a hospital gown, but you should wear something that makes it easy for medical staff to monitor your blood pressure or administer any necessary medication.
Avoid wearing makeup, perfume, or heavy lotions, especially around your eyes or face.
Plan for Some Recovery Time
Although many people feel well shortly after surgery, your eyes need time to adjust. Plan for a day or two of rest. Avoid any tasks that require sharp vision, such as driving or using heavy machinery. You’ll want to take it easy while your eye begins healing.
Prepare your home before the procedure. Keep your frequently used items in easy-to-reach places. Stock up on meals, clear pathways, and limit the need to bend down or lift anything.
Prepare for Follow-Up Visits
After surgery, your doctor will schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your healing. Be sure to attend these. These visits allow your doctor to check how your eye is responding and confirm that your vision is improving.
Keep track of any changes in your vision or discomfort you may feel after surgery, and bring these up during your follow-ups. Most people experience noticeable improvement within a few days, but some changes can take longer.
Use Prescribed Eye Drops
Your doctor will likely give you a prescription for eye drops to use before and after the procedure. These help reduce any chance of infection and ease inflammation.
Follow the drop schedule carefully. If you’re not used to using eye drops, ask for a demonstration during your pre-surgery visit.
Avoid Strenuous Activities
You won’t need total bed rest, but you should avoid anything that could put pressure on your eyes. That includes heavy lifting, intense exercise, or leaning forward for long periods.
You may also be advised to sleep on your back or wear an eye shield at night to protect the treated eye. Your doctor will go over any short-term restrictions and how long they will last.
Keep Your Eyes Clean and Dry
During the first few days, be gentle with your eyes. Avoid swimming, hot tubs, and direct water flow into the face. You can shower or wash your hair, but be careful not to let soap or water run into your eyes.
Wipe your face gently and avoid rubbing your eyes. If you feel any itching, bring it up with your doctor rather than treating it on your own.
Manage Expectations About Vision Improvement
For most people, vision begins to improve within a few days. However, full healing may take a few weeks. Some people still need glasses for certain activities, even after surgery. Your doctor will help you understand what kind of visual results to expect.
It’s also possible that your eyes heal at different speeds if you’re having both done at separate times. Your doctor can help you manage daily tasks between procedures.
Ask for Help If You Need It
During recovery, don’t hesitate to ask for help from someone close to you. This might include grocery shopping, transportation, or managing chores around the house. Having an extra pair of hands nearby can help you focus on rest and recovery.
Getting ready for cataract surgery isn’t complicated, but taking a few steps ahead of time can help everything go more smoothly. Start with your doctor’s instructions, organize your home for easier movement, and plan for time to rest. Ask your questions in advance, and let your doctor know if anything feels unclear.
Good preparation helps support a smoother experience just during surgery, but throughout recovery as well.
Ready to take the next step toward clearer vision? Schedule a consultation with SuraVision today to discuss your options and learn more about Cataract Surgery. Call us at 713-730-2020 or book your appointment online!