If you’re considering LASIK surgery, understanding how it works, its benefits, potential risks, and the recovery process can help you make an informed decision.
What is LASIK Surgery?
LASIK is a laser eye surgery that reshapes the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye, to improve/correct vision. The procedure is typically used to correct issues with near-sightedness, far-sightedness, and astigmatism.
Using a special laser, the surgeon creates a thin flap in the cornea, reshapes the underlying tissue, and then replaces the flap. This precise alteration of the cornea allows light to focus more accurately on the retina, improving vision.
The surgery is performed on an outpatient basis, meaning there is no need for a hospital stay. Most patients experience little to no discomfort during the procedure, and many can resume their normal activities within a few days.
How LASIK Surgery Works? – The Process
1. Initial Consultation and Evaluation
Before your LASIK surgery, you will undergo a thorough eye exam. During this consultation, your eye doctor will evaluate the health of your eyes, review your medical history, and discuss your vision goals.
It is essential to ensure that you are a good candidate for LASIK surgery. People with certain eye conditions or health concerns may need alternative treatments.
2. Preparation for Surgery
On the day of the procedure, your eye doctor will ask you to remove any makeup or lotions and provide a mild sedative to help you relax. The procedure typically takes around 10 to 15 minutes for both eyes, though you should plan to be at the clinic for an hour or so for preparation and post-operative care.
3. The LASIK Procedure
When the surgery begins, the surgeon will numb your eyes with drops to ensure you don’t feel any pain. They will then use a small device to keep your eyelids open while the laser is used. The flap is created with a special laser or a tiny blade, depending on the technique used.
Afterward, the laser reshapes the underlying corneal tissue to correct the focusing power of the eye. Once the cornea has been reshaped, the flap is gently placed back in position to heal naturally.
4. After Surgery
Once the procedure is complete, you may experience some mild discomfort, such as dryness or a gritty sensation in your eyes. However, this usually fades quickly. Your doctor will provide instructions on how to care for your eyes during the healing process, including using prescribed eye drops to prevent infection and reduce inflammation.
The Benefits of LASIK Surgery
- Improved Vision
The most obvious benefit of LASIK surgery is improved vision. Many patients achieve 20/20 vision or better, meaning they can see clearly without the need for glasses or contacts. This can enhance your overall quality of life, making everyday activities like reading, driving, and watching television more enjoyable. - Quick Recovery Time
LASIK has a relatively short recovery time compared to other eye surgeries. Most patients notice an improvement in their vision within a few hours of the procedure. Within a day or two, most people are able to return to normal activities, including work and exercise. While complete healing may take a few weeks, the overall downtime is minimal. - Long-Term Results
LASIK provides long-lasting results for the majority of patients. Once your eyes have healed, you can expect to enjoy clearer vision for years. In fact, most people have experienced improved vision for decades. While some may need minor touch-ups over time, most patients experience significant improvement and reduced reliance on corrective eyewear. - Safety and Success Rate
LASIK is one of the most widely performed and studied medical procedures, with a high success rate. According to research, more than 90% of LASIK patients achieve 20/20 vision or better. The procedure has been performed on millions of people worldwide and is generally considered very safe when performed by an experienced surgeon.
LASIK Recovery – What to Expect?
Recovery after LASIK surgery is typically quick and straightforward, but it’s essential to follow your doctor’s guidelines to ensure proper healing.
- Immediately After Surgery
Most patients experience some mild discomfort, such as a gritty sensation or mild itching in the eyes. Your doctor may recommend wearing protective goggles while you sleep for the first few nights to prevent accidental rubbing or pressure on your eyes. - The First Week
During the first few days, your vision will gradually improve, although you may notice some blurriness. It is essential to avoid any strenuous activity, such as heavy lifting or swimming, during this time. Your doctor will schedule a follow-up appointment to monitor your progress and ensure that your eyes are healing properly. - Weeks 2-4
Most patients will experience significant improvement in vision during the first month after surgery. You can generally resume all normal activities, although it’s important to protect your eyes from irritants like smoke or dust. Your doctor may advise you to continue using prescribed eye drops to aid in healing. - Long-Term Recovery
Full recovery from LASIK surgery can take a few months. During this time, your vision will continue to stabilize. You may notice minor fluctuations in your vision, but these typically resolve as the healing process progresses.
Should You Consider LASIK Surgery?
LASIK is a highly effective and popular option for those who want to reduce or eliminate their dependence on corrective eyewear. If you are frustrated with glasses or contacts and are generally in good health, LASIK may be a good option for you. However, it is essential to have a thorough consultation with your eye doctor to determine if LASIK is the right choice based on your individual eye health and vision goals.
Ready to take the next step toward a clearer vision?
Schedule a consultation with SuraVision today to discuss your options and learn more about the LASIK process. Call us at 713-730-2020 or book your appointment online!